Conservation for Home and Business Owners

Support is provided to landowners in urban, suburban, and rural areas to control erosion and runoff on non-agricultural properties through the Virginia Conservation Assistance Program (VCAP). Properly managed stormwater can help recharge groundwater and protect land and streams from erosion. The VCAP program has twelve practices available to help landowners understand and manage the unique aspects of stormwater runoff on their property. Cost-share is provided at either a flat rate per practice or a percentage of the total project costs. The VCAP program not only supports our community financially but includes invaluable technical assistance from local conservation professionals.

The specifications of best management practices are constantly evolving with new information and more experience. The specifications and standards will be updated as more research and information are gathered. VCAP practices can be installed in small-scale settings such as existing residences and small businesses.Ā 

VCAP is a ā€œretro-fitā€ program, meaning that all qualifying properties must be three years post-construction. If you would like to learn more about the VCAP program or ways to implement conservation in your yard, please reach out to us.Ā 

Update on VCAP Funding

VCAP is experiencing high demand, showing a powerful commitment to conservation from Districts and landowners across the state. For fiscal year 2025-2026, the state invested $4M to support VCAP through cost-share, technical assistance, and administration needs. This investment is actively helping Virginians implement best management practices on their properties.

Approximately $2M in cost-share funds have been obligated between January and July 2025 alone. With approximately $1.4M in cost-share remaining, the current rate of demand means that monthly obligations are outpacing available funds. This challenge isn’t a setback; it’s an indicator of the program’s value and impact.

Starting August 2025,Ā  VCAP will utilize a nontraditional rolling waitlist to sustain program momentum and ensure practices continue to be approved throughout the remainder of PY26. This new approach allows practices that aren’t funded in one month to be considered for funding in subsequent months. Practices with the highest water quality benefit will be prioritized. VCAP will fund as many practices as possible each month, balancing the limited budget with program goals.

August 2025

VCAPĀ  in the City of Richmond

The James River Soil & Water Conservation District (JRSWCD)Ā has worked diligently to advocate for operational funding to continue offering VCAP services across all the localities we serve. In our most recent request, we sought funding to support the hiring of a full-time staff member dedicated to VCAP in Richmond, but received less than one-quarter of the requested amount in partial funding. As a result, our capacity to serve new projects is limited. We appreciate your patience and understanding as we work within these constraints and continue seeking more sustainable support for Richmond residents.

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We Help You Make a DifferenceĀ 

Why do Virginia’s waters need improving? Nonpoint source pollution is the leading cause of water quality problems. Rainfall or snowmelt from suburban lawns, golf courses, and paved surfaces picks up and carries away natural and human-made pollutants depositing them into lakes, rivers, wetlands, coastal waters, and ground waters.

Roads, parking lots, sidewalks, homes, and offices replace natural landscapes. Rainfall that once soaked into vegetated ground now becomes stormwater runoff, which flows directly into local waterways.

As more natural landscapes are converted to impermeable surfaces or managed turf, stormwater moves across them, carrying pollutants such as sediment and nutrients to vulnerable streams and rivers. Stormdrains you see on the street do not provide any sort of water filtration.

Virginia’s Watershed Implementation Plan (WIP) for the Chesapeake Bay identifies that urban/suburban runoff is contributing to impairment, and efforts to retroactively address stormwater runoff from existing impervious surfaces is a priority. VCAP is an opportunity to help you do your part to improve water quality.

We Can Help You

Restore problem areas

Control and minimize erosion

Conserve water within the landscape

Improve riparian buffer areas

Promote wildlife habitat

Re-vegetate bare slopes

Stabilize drainage ways

Treat stormwater runoff

Eligible Practices

Most practices are eligible for 80% cost-share and some practices provide a flat incentive payment up to the installation cost

Conservation Landscaping

Impervious Surface Removal

Permeable Pavement Installation

Dry Wells

Rainwater Harvesting

Vegetated Conveyance System

Constructed Wetlands

Bioretention

Rain Gardens

Infiltration

Green Roofs

Living Shorelines

Conservation Workshops

Rain Barrel Workshops

Yards of Tomorrow

James River Cleanup